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\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>See also: <a href=\"https:\/\/dr-ahmedyasien.com\/en\/%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7\/\">\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-3-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1f273727c236eb0ee739c9ee3d11ed02\"><strong>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-3-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-a2aae6a02a462d008b2435bd25e741ff\"><strong>1. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 (Civil Engineering)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-3-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-fc88c9d7b574767ad958c3c199a0dd6f\"><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (Mechanical Engineering)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-3-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-836740212155479f3ef0903a2b7b794e\"><strong>3. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (Electrical Engineering)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-3-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-89fc020fdfa6a0c594ba914c150a2408\"><strong>4. \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 (Mining Engineering)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-3-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-cfe5354d945beef8dd68d64664ec398a\"><strong>5. \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (Software &amp; ICT Engineering)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-3-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5ba9bfe29cf0f8370386822c3f2e19d3\"><strong>6. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 (Environmental Engineering)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-3-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7290f6f6455f677b463ae94dd0146192\"><strong>7. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Structural Engineering)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>See also: <a href=\"https:\/\/dr-ahmedyasien.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a3%d8%ac%d8%af-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%83%d9%85%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3-%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%b1%d8%ac-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7\/\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u061f<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-3-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-59532f63944f893b1c8ecb947ca34d82\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 80,000 \u0648140,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 90,000 \u0648120,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 150,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0648\u062b \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0632 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 Engineers Australia\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-3-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d262e916fea766f12da8fa8268d7569b\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0640 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 Engineers Australia\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0640 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 (CDR \u2013 Competency Demonstration Report)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (Skilled Migration Visas)\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Visa 189 (Skilled Independent Visa)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Visa 190 (Skilled Nominated Visa)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Visa 491 (Skilled Work Regional Visa)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 IELTS \u0623\u0648 PTE \u0623\u0648 OET\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 Engineers Australia \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627.<br>\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a IELTS \u0648PTE \u0648OET\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>See also: <a href=\"https:\/\/dr-ahmedyasien.com\/en\/%d9%88%d8%b8%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%81-%d9%85%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%83%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7\/\">\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-3-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-84ddc164b4eaff4ff8ac83cfe1942409\"><strong>\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u064a\u0637\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 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